Exit to Theories of acids and bases

Acids and bases topic check

Check H1 Chemistry acid–base theories, conjugate pairs, pH, indicators and buffers, with feedback and practice on the ideas you need to revisit.

  • GCE A-Level H1 Chemistry 2027
Learning goals
  • Explain and apply the Arrhenius theory of acids and bases
  • Explain and apply the Brønsted–Lowry theory of acids and bases, including conjugate acids and bases
  • Explain how strong and weak acids and bases behave differently because of how fully they dissociate
  • Explain pH, Ka, Kb and Kw
  • Calculate [H⁺(aq)] and pH for strong acids and strong bases
  • Choose a suitable indicator for an acid–base titration from data and the strengths of the acid and base
  • Explain how a buffer solution controls pH
  • Describe and explain uses of buffer solutions, including how CO₃²⁻/HCO₃⁻ keeps ocean pH steady and how rising atmospheric CO₂ has acidified the oceans

Your next step

Check what you know

Answer each question and say how sure you are to find what to practise next.

About 8 minutes

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Finding your next step…

Check what you know

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About 8 minutes

Checking question availability…

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Practise

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Practise after feedback

After a check, practise the skills it showed you need to work on.

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Check your progress

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Check again

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About 10 minutes

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Review

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Practise: multiple-choice

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About 10 minutes

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Practise: written

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